1799
Silver Dollar S$1 (BB-164, B-17, R-2) PCGS MS62. Offered
here is the perfect draped bust dollar for an advanced
type set, or for an advanced mint state collection of
early dollars. It is also a coin which will attract
a lot of interest from non-numismatists. Any 18th century
coin struck by the United States is rare in uncirculated
condition. The larger denominations, such as the silver
dollar are usually considered to be especially hard
to find, as many were exported to Europe and the Far
East, and subsequently melted for their Silver content.
Add to that the popularity of these early American coin
and we see why this coin is not only hard to find, but
also hard to replace with a different piece of the same
date.
An estimated 423,515 Silver Dollars
dated 1799 were struck, a huge number for the period,
especially for the early US Mint in Philadelphia. At
the time, the Mint still had trouble with die life,
and a large number of die combinations were needed to
turn out an adequate supply of the largest silver denomination.
In case of the 1799 silver dollar, eleven obverses and
sixteen reverses were used, creating 22 individual varieties
in various die states. Some specialists have persuaded
completion of the early dollar series by die variety
and die state. However, that task is extremely difficult
and nearly impossible to complete, with only a few collectors
coming within reach of completion.
The coin we presently offer is an example
of the Bowers-Bolender 164 die combination, one of the
more available of the year but still hard to find in
uncirculated condition. It is one of the die combinations
which used the so-called “reverse of 1800”,
although this is not much noted except by specialists
of the series. This reverse is identified by a slightly
larger motto on the reverse (E PLURIBUS UNUM on the
scroll) than the reverse used on other varieties. Other
diagnostics of this particular variety include a 7X6
arrangement of the obverse stars (others had the stars
arranged 8X5), small obverse stars (most noticeable
on the lower stars) and five berries on the olive branch
on the right reverse.
Truly uncirculated, this coin has original,
subdued luster on both sides. Lovely pastel toning,
appreciated by many collectors is visible on both sides,
a bit more prominent on the obverse. A few minor marks
are noted in the fields, but none of these are major
enough to be individually mentioned. For the variety,
the coin is fairly well struck as many other examples
are known with weak strikes, another indication of the
difficulty the early US Mint had at the time. Increasingly
popular and getting more difficult to find in such high
grade, this is a great coin and certainly a good investment.